Public Bathrooms: Crossing Over the ADA GuideLINES is Permitted

Let’s start with a little imagination (or a flashback if this sounds all too familiar):

Picture this—you’re juggling a stroller, an infant, and your own very crampy yet uncooperative lower half, inching toward a bathroom door. It feels like a flight or fight situation, and the doorframe suddenly becomes your enemy. You’re forced to leap yourself like an Olympian long-jumper, leaving privacy—and probably dignity—outside the door [this may have been me].

Or worse, you’re in a wheelchair, pulling yourself through a doorway while trying to keep your fingers intact as the wheels scrape against the doorjamb. Privacy? That’s also left in the hallway. If you even make it to the toilet, it’s a victory!

Uncomfortable, humiliating, and—let’s be honest—avoidable.

Design Beyond the Minimum

When designing public bathrooms, especially in high-traffic areas, there are almost always opportunities to go beyond the minimum requirements of the ADA Accessibility Guidelines (ADAAG)—not always in the footprint but somehwere in the space. These guidelines are a great starting point, but they’re just that—the bare minimum.

Here’s the thing: ADA guidelines don’t cover everyone. They’re based on averages (and outdated), but we’re living in a world full of unique bodies, mobility devices, and circumstances. Why settle for “meh” when you can create something inclusive, functional, and even a little joyful?

Why Push Past the ADA?

Let’s use wheelchairs as an example. Did you know manual and power wheelchairs, scooters, and other mobility devices come in various shapes and sizes? A study by the Inclusive Design and Environmental Access (IDEA) Center at the University of Buffalo found that only 50% of wheelchair users can complete a full 360-degree turn within the minimal space required by ADA guidelines. That’s half. HALF.

Now, imagine expanding the space just a little—enough for independence, comfort, and privacy. Suddenly, the space doesn’t just work for someone in a wheelchair; it works for:

  • Moms with strollers.
  • Grandparents using scooters.
  • Teens with a leg in a straight cast sticking out like a selfie stick.

This is what we call Universal Design—designing spaces that everyone can use, not just those who meet a narrow definition of “accessibility.”

Real-World Challenges

Even when professionals stick to code, issues creep in. Employees unknowingly place trash cans or fixtures in the way of clearance zones, turning an ADA-compliant bathroom into an obstacle course. (Trash-can bowling pins, anyone?)

Let’s remember: ADA guidelines were written to meet the minimum. But we all know life is better when we aim higher—especially if it spares someone (like a stroller-pushing mom) from a bathroom emergency gone wrong.

Tips to Design for Everyone

Here are some simple ways to break out of the ADA box and design bathrooms that truly serve all:

  1. Widen Doorways
    Go for at least 36 inches wide. The 32-inch minimum may technically meet code, but it’s a finger-smasher for wheelchair users and a tight squeeze for strollers.
  2. Recess Fixtures
    Tight on space? Install recessed trash cans, towel dispensers, and baby changing stations to free up clearance zones.
  3. Upgrade the Hardware
    Opt for lever-style hardware or motion-sensor controls for doors and faucets. It’s convenient for everyone—no exceptions. Keep in mind, motion sensor dryers and toilets can be startling for those with noise sensitivity. 
  4. Add Automatic Doors
    If the budget allows, install automatic doors with push plates or wave-motion sensors. Because wrestling with a door is nobody’s idea of fun.
  5. Sprinkle in Joy
    Who says ADA-compliant spaces have to look boring? In pediatric settings, go wild with colorful grab bars, fun tiles, or whimsical touches. A functional bathroom doesn’t have to feel like a hospital room!

Crossing the GuideLINES

The ADA paved the way for accessibility, but it’s up to us as designers, architects, and professionals to keep building on that foundation. So, go ahead—color outside the lines, cross the ADA guideLINES, and create spaces where everyone feels welcome, comfortable, and seen.

Because at the end of the day, bathrooms aren’t just about functionality—they’re about dignity. And maybe, just maybe, saving someone from a very awkward “oops” moment.

Now go, design boldly, and let’s flush those outdated limitations down the drain!

Design spotlight: Ponte Giulio offers a wide range of grab bar colors and finishes especially for pediatric settings!

Contact us at Custom Joy to order yours today!

Hey, It's Tiffany!

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Meet the Blogger

Hi, I’m Tiffany Dill!

As a mom with profound hearing loss, I know firsthand the beauty and chaos of navigating life with young kids, extended family, and all the little surprises along the way. At Blue Day 2, I’m all about creating spaces and experiences that bring joy to families of all ages and abilities. From home designs that work seamlessly for everyone to sharing my favorite picks from my LTK and Amazon shops, I’m here to make life and travel simpler, more accessible, and filled with joy. Stick around for plenty of inspiration, a little less stress, and a whole lot more fun as we embrace life’s perfectly imperfect adventures together!

Let's Get Personal!

Click on the tabs below to learn more fun facts about me. Do we have anything in common?

Tiffany, you've been married to Andrew for over 16 years now. Any special anniversary traditions?

Oh, absolutely! Every year since we got married in September 2008, we’ve worn the exact same clothes we left our wedding reception in. Yup, I'm talking my gold cocktail dress, wedding jewelry shining, and Andrew rocking his wedding suit. We’re not about to let that tradition slide. It’s been 16 years of pure anniversary magic. I guess you could say we’re "stuck" in our wedding day outfits, but in the best way possible!

Completing an Ironman and earning a doctorate in occupational therapy in the same year sounds intense. How did you pull that off?

Intense is one way to put it! But honestly, raising two energetic boys might just be the hardest thing I’ve ever done. The Ironman and doctorate were definitely tough, but mom life? That’s the ultimate endurance race. It’s the one that keeps me—and even Andrew—on our A-game, every single day. I wouldn’t trade it for the world, though. There’s nothing like their opposite personalities and they surprise you with so much joy even in the chaos, and that's where my energy goes—no finish line required.

You’ve set a pretty ambitious goal with playing ‘Sweet By and By’ on the piano. What’s the story there?

Ah, yes! I miss playing the piano. I started playing piano since second grade and even made it to an advanced level through college. But now, my life goal is to master Sweet By and By (again) before I leave earth. It’s definitely a stretch, but that’s the fun part, right? First, though, I need to add a piano in a room I’ve been dreaming of since we built our home. Playing piano was always my outlet. Until then, running is my stress reliever.

Hidden talent alert: You can read lips. How’d you discover that one?

Oh, this one goes way back! When I was four years old, I managed to fool five different audiologists during my hearing tests. It wasn’t until a doctor noticed that I wasn’t repeating what she said when she turned around (back in those days they didn’t cover their lips nor did they have tinted windows in the sound booth)! I had spinal meningitis at 13 months, which nearly took my life and left me in a coma for a week. As a result, I had to start over on a few developmental milestones and missed a lot of early speech and language development. Thanks to years of speech therapy and a knack for lip-reading, I still manage to fool people with my profound hearing loss. It comes in handy when someone wants to know what the ref said on the field or TV, or if I’m in a crowded room and want to eavesdrop—just kidding. Sort of.

On the flip side, what are some things you’re not a fan of?

Confined spaces. Cilantro. Olives. Blue cheese. I could live without all of those. And don’t even get me started on being stuck inside for hours at a time. I'm much more suited to wide-open spaces, the great outdoors, and pretty much anything that involves fresh air.

We all know you’re a planner, but what do you hold closest to your heart?

Sentiments. They’re irreplaceable. There’s something about the things that carry emotional weight—whether it’s a moment or an object—that just can’t be duplicated. I’ve learned to really appreciate the simple, meaningful stuff in life. In fact, our Christmas tree is adorned with over 20 years of ornaments symbolizing memories from a loss of loved ones to trips and even sour times. It’s like finding joy in the simple little things whether they are happy or sad or even bad memories.

You’re a busy mom and entrepreneur, but how do you manage to squeeze in family time?

Time? What’s that? Ha! Honestly, there’s just not enough of it. And the thing is, we can’t get it back. So I prioritize memory-making with my family. That’s my top priority. Whether it’s hiking, running, biking, traveling, or exploring the great outdoors with my boys, I live for those moments. In fact, I devote one day off work a week to be with my little guys and my husband and I carve out a weekly date night.

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